State Bird LC · Least Concern

Colorado State Bird

Lark Bunting
Calamospiza melanocorys · Designated 1931 · New World Sparrows

State profile

Why the Lark Bunting fits Colorado

The Lark Bunting feels like a natural fit for Colorado because it belongs to the shortgrass prairie, high plains, and open ranch country east of the mountains. Whether you notice it around Pawnee National Grassland or in an ordinary neighborhood yard, the species reflects the parts of Colorado people actually see and hear, not a remote corner of the map.
Quick Answer
The state bird of Colorado is the Lark Bunting (Calamospiza melanocorys), designated in 1931.

Why Colorado Chose the Lark Bunting

Colorado designated the Lark Bunting in 1931 because of its prairie-centered identity and the way its white-winged display fits Colorado's open eastern grasslands. It was a practical symbolic choice: familiar to residents, visible across much of the state, and easy to connect with local schools, gardens, farms, parks, or conservation culture.

About the Lark Bunting

Breeding males turn mostly black with a bright white wing patch, while females and nonbreeding birds look streaked and sparrowlike but still long-winged and elegant. In Colorado, it looks especially at home across the shortgrass prairie, high plains, and open ranch country east of the mountains.

They favor open prairie, sing from shrubs or fence posts, and nest on the ground in grasslands with enough structure to hide a nest. It uses shortgrass prairie, mixed-grass rangeland, and open agricultural grassland well, which helps explain why the bird feels familiar well beyond protected areas.

Where to See the Lark Bunting in Colorado

In Colorado, start with Pawnee National Grassland, Rocky Mountain Arsenal National Wildlife Refuge, and Comanche National Grassland. Scan low shrubs and fence lines for a singing bird that flashes a white wing patch in flight. Late spring and early summer are best because display flights and territorial singing make the species far easier to find. These kinds of places match the bird's preferred mix of shortgrass prairie, mixed-grass rangeland, and open agricultural grassland.

Conservation

The Lark Bunting is currently listed as LC. Lark Buntings still define many prairie landscapes, but grassland conversion, drought, and heavy disturbance around nest sites can suppress local breeding success.

Explore the collection

All 50 State Birds

All 50 US states have designated official state birds. The most commonly chosen are the Northern Cardinal and the Western Meadowlark.

Alabama
Northern Flicker
Since 1927
Alaska
Willow Ptarmigan
Since 1955
Arizona
Cactus Wren
Since 1931
Arkansas
Northern Mockingbird
Since 1929
California
California Quail
Since 1931
Connecticut
American Robin
Since 1943
Delaware
Blue Hen Chicken
Since 1939
Florida
Northern Mockingbird
Since 1927
Georgia
Brown Thrasher
Since 1935
Hawaii
Hawaiian Goose
Since 1957
Idaho
Mountain Bluebird
Since 1931
Illinois
Northern Cardinal
Since 1929
Indiana
Northern Cardinal
Since 1933
Iowa
American Goldfinch
Since 1933
Kansas
Western Meadowlark
Since 1937
Kentucky
Northern Cardinal
Since 1926
Louisiana
Brown Pelican
Since 1966
Maine
Black-capped Chickadee
Since 1927
Maryland
Baltimore Oriole
Since 1947
Massachusetts
Black-capped Chickadee
Since 1941
Michigan
American Robin
Since 1931
Minnesota
Common Loon
Since 1961
Mississippi
Northern Mockingbird
Since 1944
Missouri
Eastern Bluebird
Since 1927
Montana
Western Meadowlark
Since 1931
Nebraska
Western Meadowlark
Since 1929
Nevada
Mountain Bluebird
Since 1967
New Hampshire
Purple Finch
Since 1957
New Jersey
American Goldfinch
Since 1935
New Mexico
Greater Roadrunner
Since 1949
New York
Eastern Bluebird
Since 1970
North Carolina
Northern Cardinal
Since 1943
North Dakota
Western Meadowlark
Since 1947
Ohio
Northern Cardinal
Since 1933
Oklahoma
Scissor-tailed Flycatcher
Since 1951
Oregon
Western Meadowlark
Since 1927
Pennsylvania
Ruffed Grouse
Since 1931
Rhode Island
Rhode Island Red
Since 1954
South Carolina
Carolina Wren
Since 1948
South Dakota
Ring-necked Pheasant
Since 1943
Tennessee
Northern Mockingbird
Since 1933
Texas
Northern Mockingbird
Since 1927
Utah
California Gull
Since 1955
Vermont
Hermit Thrush
Since 1941
Virginia
Northern Cardinal
Since 1950
Washington
American Goldfinch
Since 1951
West Virginia
Northern Cardinal
Since 1949
Wisconsin
American Robin
Since 1949
Wyoming
Western Meadowlark
Since 1927

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Colorado state bird?
Good starting points include Pawnee National Grassland, Rocky Mountain Arsenal National Wildlife Refuge, and Comanche National Grassland. Scan low shrubs and fence lines for a singing bird that flashes a white wing patch in flight.

Source citations

How this state-bird page is sourced

State-bird pages separate official-symbol facts, bird data, and editorial prose so a correction can target the right layer.

  1. State designation facts from the KTP state-bird data contract and page data.
  2. Taxonomy, measurements, family, and conservation fields from structured pipeline data.
  3. Editorial prose reviewed against KTP rules for no invented numbers and no field-certainty claims from generated art.

Correction log

Correction log

  • Official state-symbol details are corrected at the state-bird data source, then republished into PAGE_DATA.
  • Bird measurements, family labels, and conservation fields are corrected in the structured species pipeline rather than patched in prose.
  • Generated prose is revised only after the owning data fields and section contract are confirmed.
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