State Bird LC · Least Concern

Rhode Island State Bird

Rhode Island Red
Gallus gallus domesticus · Designated 1954 · Pheasants and Allies

State profile

Why the Rhode Island Red fits Rhode Island

The Rhode Island Red feels like a natural fit for Rhode Island because it belongs to working farms, coastal agricultural history, and living heritage sites. Whether you notice it around Coggeshall Farm Museum or in an ordinary neighborhood yard, the species reflects the parts of Rhode Island people actually see and hear, not a remote corner of the map.
Quick Answer
The state bird of Rhode Island is the Rhode Island Red (Gallus gallus domesticus), designated in 1954.

Why Rhode Island Chose the Rhode Island Red

Rhode Island designated the Rhode Island Red in 1954 because of its world-famous role in Rhode Island poultry history and the way the breed itself became a signature piece of the state's agricultural identity. It was a practical symbolic choice: familiar to residents, visible across much of the state, and easy to connect with local schools, gardens, farms, parks, or conservation culture.

About the Rhode Island Red

The Rhode Island Red is a robust heritage chicken with deep mahogany plumage, a bright red comb, and the compact build of a working farm breed. In Rhode Island, it looks especially at home across working farms, coastal agricultural history, and living heritage sites.

It is a domestic bird bred for farm use, so people usually encounter it in heritage flocks, educational farms, and poultry exhibits rather than wild habitat. It uses working farms, living-history sites, and heritage poultry programs well, which helps explain why the bird feels familiar well beyond protected areas.

Where to See the Rhode Island Red in Rhode Island

In Rhode Island, start with Coggeshall Farm Museum, Casey Farm, and South County Museum. Look for managed heritage flocks where the breed is interpreted as part of Rhode Island's agricultural history. Farm museums, seasonal demonstrations, and agricultural fairs offer the most reliable chances to see the state bird up close. These kinds of places match the bird's preferred mix of working farms, living-history sites, and heritage poultry programs.

Conservation

The Rhode Island Red is currently listed as LC. As with other heritage poultry breeds, the real issue is maintaining healthy breeding stock and public interest in old agricultural lines.

Explore the collection

All 50 State Birds

All 50 US states have designated official state birds. The most commonly chosen are the Northern Cardinal and the Western Meadowlark.

Alabama
Northern Flicker
Since 1927
Alaska
Willow Ptarmigan
Since 1955
Arizona
Cactus Wren
Since 1931
Arkansas
Northern Mockingbird
Since 1929
California
California Quail
Since 1931
Colorado
Lark Bunting
Since 1931
Connecticut
American Robin
Since 1943
Delaware
Blue Hen Chicken
Since 1939
Florida
Northern Mockingbird
Since 1927
Georgia
Brown Thrasher
Since 1935
Hawaii
Hawaiian Goose
Since 1957
Idaho
Mountain Bluebird
Since 1931
Illinois
Northern Cardinal
Since 1929
Indiana
Northern Cardinal
Since 1933
Iowa
American Goldfinch
Since 1933
Kansas
Western Meadowlark
Since 1937
Kentucky
Northern Cardinal
Since 1926
Louisiana
Brown Pelican
Since 1966
Maine
Black-capped Chickadee
Since 1927
Maryland
Baltimore Oriole
Since 1947
Massachusetts
Black-capped Chickadee
Since 1941
Michigan
American Robin
Since 1931
Minnesota
Common Loon
Since 1961
Mississippi
Northern Mockingbird
Since 1944
Missouri
Eastern Bluebird
Since 1927
Montana
Western Meadowlark
Since 1931
Nebraska
Western Meadowlark
Since 1929
Nevada
Mountain Bluebird
Since 1967
New Hampshire
Purple Finch
Since 1957
New Jersey
American Goldfinch
Since 1935
New Mexico
Greater Roadrunner
Since 1949
New York
Eastern Bluebird
Since 1970
North Carolina
Northern Cardinal
Since 1943
North Dakota
Western Meadowlark
Since 1947
Ohio
Northern Cardinal
Since 1933
Oklahoma
Scissor-tailed Flycatcher
Since 1951
Oregon
Western Meadowlark
Since 1927
Pennsylvania
Ruffed Grouse
Since 1931
South Carolina
Carolina Wren
Since 1948
South Dakota
Ring-necked Pheasant
Since 1943
Tennessee
Northern Mockingbird
Since 1933
Texas
Northern Mockingbird
Since 1927
Utah
California Gull
Since 1955
Vermont
Hermit Thrush
Since 1941
Virginia
Northern Cardinal
Since 1950
Washington
American Goldfinch
Since 1951
West Virginia
Northern Cardinal
Since 1949
Wisconsin
American Robin
Since 1949
Wyoming
Western Meadowlark
Since 1927

FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Rhode Island state bird?
Good starting points include Coggeshall Farm Museum, Casey Farm, and South County Museum. Look for managed heritage flocks where the breed is interpreted as part of Rhode Island's agricultural history.

Source citations

How this state-bird page is sourced

State-bird pages separate official-symbol facts, bird data, and editorial prose so a correction can target the right layer.

  1. State designation facts from the KTP state-bird data contract and page data.
  2. Taxonomy, measurements, family, and conservation fields from structured pipeline data.
  3. Editorial prose reviewed against KTP rules for no invented numbers and no field-certainty claims from generated art.

Correction log

Correction log

  • Official state-symbol details are corrected at the state-bird data source, then republished into PAGE_DATA.
  • Bird measurements, family labels, and conservation fields are corrected in the structured species pipeline rather than patched in prose.
  • Generated prose is revised only after the owning data fields and section contract are confirmed.
Report an error